Super Mourinho wrote:I completely disagree. Fascists were against the free market and not for it. They advocated that
govenment take over control of the economy.
No they took it over for themselves. Under fascists and Nazis companies such as IG Farben and many others made a fortune. Hitler for example reneged on his taxes! He was a low tax advocate, especially for himself!
Keynesian economics which is left wing economics praised the fascists economic structure FDR looked to Mussolini for insipiration for his economic project.
Keynesian economics is not left-wing. It is reformist pro-capitalist. FDR was not a socialist. The New Deal was little different from Ted Heath's advocacy of constructive aid. I heard Heath deliver a lecture pointing out that economically it was in the interests of capitalists nations to give aid as it developed markets and trading partners. Ted Heath would turn somersaults in his grave if any dared call him a socialistThe scurge of free market followers John Maynard Keynes wrote this in the German edition introduction of his classic General Theory:
Nevertheless the theory of output as a whole, which is what the following book purports to provide, is much more easily adapted to the conditions of a totalitarian state, than is the theory of the production and distribution of a given output produced under conditions of free competition and a large measure of laissez-faire.
He thought highly of what Hitler was doing in terms of public projects that put people to work.
Fascist economics was keynesian economic!And Keynesian economics is not socialist economics. There is far more to socialism than government ownership. In fact under socialism the state is supposed to wither away. The means of production and hence economic power is supposed to rest in the hands of the workers producing the goods, etc. That is nowhere near Keynesian.By any standard measure fascist economics would be considered non-marxist socialistic.
No it wouldn't. (See above)With regards to the naming. Facists consciously took from marxism/socialism because many of them crossed over. They were actively trying to meld items from the left(the idolation of the state, control of the economy for state purpose,the view of the masses, advocating revolution!) and the right(Social order, hierarchy, empire, relative respect for private property). This is why fascism has also been seen as being the third way which is also a reasonable way of placing fascism as well.
Fascism was never a third way - it was capitalism's storm troopers reaction to the threat of revolution after the market capitalism failed miserably (Germany in Weimar Republic times for starters.Here is the words of Mussolini himself:
This conflict must not be allowed to cancel out all our achievements of the past eighteen years, nor, more importantly, extinguish the hope of a Third Alternative held out by Fascism to mankind fettered between the pillar of capitalist slavery and the post of Marxist chaos.
—Benito Mussolini, 1940
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism#Third_Position_economics