In retrospect it seems to me that the 1980s are a bit of a 'forgotten' time when it comes to Bayern history. Everyone knows about the gold-laden 1960s and 1970s and the 1990s are also still in fresh memory. Not so the 1980s. Most Bayern fans from today probably only know a handful of names (Breitner, Rummenigge, Matthäus, Augenthaler) but are otherwise generally uninformed about that decade. The Bayern teams of those years were doing exceptionally well domestically (winnig seven out of 10 championships as well as three DFB Cups) but somehow failed to accomplish anything significant in Europe. Or so it seems. It is easily overlooked that Bayern was arguably the most consistently well-performing club in European competitions throughout the decade. While they only managed to reach two European finals, they made it to the semi finals a record eight times between 1979-80 and 1990-91. No other club did as well as Bayern in that respect during that period. In the coming weeks I would like to post some information about Bayern's European campaigns between 1979 and 1991. Not exactly "the 80s", but from a historic point of view, the 80s really started for Bayern in 1979 when the last survivors of the glorious 60s and 70s sides (Sepp Maier, Gerd Müller and Katsche Schwarzenbeck) had left the club, and the 80s really only ended after the 1990-91 season, when Klaus Augenthaler retired.
1979-80: The UEFA Cup
Bayern’s path to the semi final:
Bohemians Prague 0-2 Bayern
Bayern 2-2 Bohemians Prague
AGF Aarhus 1-2 Bayern
Bayern 3-1 AGF Aarhus
Bayern 2-0 Red Star Belgrade
Red Star Belgrade 3-2 Bayern
Note: Bayern were down 0-3 in front of a frantic Belgrade crowd of 92,000 after only 50 minutes and things looked bad, but then Dieter Hoeness scored Bayern’s all-important away goal 20 minutes from time and only three minutes later he scored another one.
Kaiserslautern 1-0 Bayern
Bayern 4-1 Kaiserslautern
Note: K’lautern were up 1-0 after only 11 minutes via Swede Benny Wendt. Ten minutes before the break Hoeness managed the equalizer but Bayern faced a tough task having to score at least two further goals in the second half. Kaiserslautern had clearly been the better side in the first half, but after the break Bayern played up and scored even three goals.
In the semi final, Bayern had to face another German side, Eintracht of Frankfurt. For the first and last time in the history of the UEFA Cup, the four semi finalists were all from one country. Of the four Bundesliga sides, Bayern were considered to be the best one, leading the league together with Hamburg SV before the first semi final. Eintracht were 7th in the Bundesliga and Bayern won the first leg 2-0, looking very much like a finalist. In the return leg in Frankfurt’s sold-out Waldstadion Bayern continued to look like a safe bet for the final, playing very defensively they hardly allowed the hosts any opportunities. Frankfurt was up 1-0 since the 31st minute but hardly looked dangerous up front. But then came the 87th minute when Frankfurt’s best player, Austrian center half Bruno Pezzey scored his second goal. Bayern relied too much on their 2-0 lead from the Munich game and should have played more offensively in Frankfurt, for Bayern were on fire in the league, having just beaten Bremen 7-0.
In extra-time, Karger scored the 3-0 for Frankfurt after 13 minutes but Dremmler scored the ‘vital’ away goal three minutes later, which would have put Bayern through, but annoyingly, Frankfurt scored their fourth goal only 60 seconds later. Bayern now had to open up the gates, desperately trying to score their crucial second goal, but with Bayern now being vulnerable to counter-attacks, Eintracht exploited that two minutes before the final whistle. The final score was 5-1 and it must rate as one of Bayern’s darkest hours in international competition. Three days later Bayern beat 1860 Munich 6-1 in the league, they would also hand a heavy defeat to Düsseldorf (6-0) and a magnificent away win at Stuttgart (3-1), making the unexpected break-down at Frankfurt even more regrettable. About a year later, Bayern would take Eintracht apart by a score of 7-2 in a league encounter...
Bayern 2
Attendance: 14,000
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Kraus (46 Niedermayer), Breitner, Oblak (46 Janzon), Dürnberger – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Eintracht 0
Funk – H Müller, Pezzey, Körbel, Neuberger – Lorant, Hölzenbein, Karger, Nachtweih – Borchers, Cha
Goals: 1-0 D Hoeness 50, 2-0 Breitner 76 pen
Eintracht 5
Attendance: 50,000
Pahl – Ehrmanntraut (83 Karger), Pezzey, Körbel, Neuberger (83 H Müller) – Lorant, Borchers, B Nickel, Nachtweih – Hölzenbein, Cha
Bayern 1
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Niedermayer, Kraus (40 Oblak), Breitner, Dürnberger (91 Janzon) – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Goals: 1-0 Pezzey 31, 2-0 Pezzey 87, 3-0 Karger 103, 3-1 Dremmler 106, 4-1 Karger 107, 5-1 Lorant 118 pen
1980-81: The European Cup
Bayern’s path to the semi final:
Olympiakos Piraeus 2-4 Bayern
Bayern 3-0 Olympiakos Piraeus
Bayern 5-1 Ajax
Ajax 2-1 Bayern
Bayern 2-0 Banik Ostrava
Banik Ostrava 2-4 Bayern
After five wins in six games, Bayern had managed to reach the semi final in international competition for the second time in two years. Here they were to meet English champions Liverpool, with the first game being staged at Anfield. Just like Bayern, Liverpool had won five of their six UEFA Cup encounters so far and the team looked poised to be winning the European Cup for a third time that year. After their 1978 triumph against Bruges, Liverpool had suffered early eliminations in the European Cup for two seasons in a row, despite winning the English league championship in each season. Thus Liverpool had something to prove internationally and it appears as if they neglected domestic competition, for Liverpool only finished fifth in the English league in 1980-81. Their European form however was remarkable, finishing off Finnish champs Oulu 11-1 on aggregate, then Scottish champs Aberdeen 5-0 (aggr.) and in the quarterfinal CSKA Sofia 6-1 (aggr.). Clearly Liverpool were a force to be reckoned with that season.
Unlike Liverpool, Bayern were still competing for the domestic league title, trailing Hamburg by two points before the game at Anfield. There Bayern started out fairly defensively, but as the game developed, more than held their own against the hosts. With a little bit of luck, Bayern could have scored a crucial away goal at Anfield, they had a number of decent opportunities, most of all Kurt Niedermayer hitting the cross bar with one of his shots, but overall the Bayern camp was very pleased with the 0-0 draw. After the game Paul Breitner made a grave tactical mistake. He talked lowly of English football in general which was interpreted as arrogance by the English media and really motivated Liverpool for the second leg. Liverpool knew that their only chance to win a trophy that season was to survive in the European Cup, thus their motivation was already very high, while Bayern were still involved in a heavy struggle with Hamburg for the Bundesliga championship.
Well, to cut a long story short, Liverpool proved to be a very resilient opponent even far away from Anfield and the game looked like a stalemate waiting for extra-time when Wolfgang Kraus lost the ball to Alan Hansen in midfield seven minutes before the final whistle, Hansen passed to Johnson who served Ray Kennedy at the edge of the penalty box from where he scored Liverpool’s crucial, all-important away goal at the Olympiastadion. Bayern now needed to score twice with six minutes remaining. Everyone in the stadium knew that this was close to impossible. Bayern’s increased pressure on Ray Clemence’s goal then finally paid off when Rummenigge scored the equalizer three minutes from time. Shortly before the end Rummenigge could have scored the vital second goal but Dieter Hoeness didn’t see that Rummenigge was lurking in a better position and took the ball instead of letting it pass to his captain. That was it. For the second time in a row, Bayern were eliminated from international competition in the last game before reaching the final. It wouldn’t be the last time.
Liverpool 0
Attendance: 46,000
Clemence – Neal, Hansen, Thompson, A Kennedy – S.Lee, McDermott (46 Heighway), Case, R Kennedy – Dalglish, Rush
Bayern 0
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Niedermayer, Kraus, Breitner, Dürnberger – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Bayern 1
Attendance: 78,000
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Kraus, Breitner, Dürnberger (57 Janzon) – Del’Haye, D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Liverpool 1
Clemence – Neal, Hansen, Money, Irwin – S.Lee, Souness, McDermott, R Kennedy – Dalglish, Johnson
Goals: 0-1 R Kennedy 83, 1-1 Rummenigge 87
1979-80: The UEFA Cup
Bayern’s path to the semi final:
Bohemians Prague 0-2 Bayern
Bayern 2-2 Bohemians Prague
AGF Aarhus 1-2 Bayern
Bayern 3-1 AGF Aarhus
Bayern 2-0 Red Star Belgrade
Red Star Belgrade 3-2 Bayern
Note: Bayern were down 0-3 in front of a frantic Belgrade crowd of 92,000 after only 50 minutes and things looked bad, but then Dieter Hoeness scored Bayern’s all-important away goal 20 minutes from time and only three minutes later he scored another one.
Kaiserslautern 1-0 Bayern
Bayern 4-1 Kaiserslautern
Note: K’lautern were up 1-0 after only 11 minutes via Swede Benny Wendt. Ten minutes before the break Hoeness managed the equalizer but Bayern faced a tough task having to score at least two further goals in the second half. Kaiserslautern had clearly been the better side in the first half, but after the break Bayern played up and scored even three goals.
In the semi final, Bayern had to face another German side, Eintracht of Frankfurt. For the first and last time in the history of the UEFA Cup, the four semi finalists were all from one country. Of the four Bundesliga sides, Bayern were considered to be the best one, leading the league together with Hamburg SV before the first semi final. Eintracht were 7th in the Bundesliga and Bayern won the first leg 2-0, looking very much like a finalist. In the return leg in Frankfurt’s sold-out Waldstadion Bayern continued to look like a safe bet for the final, playing very defensively they hardly allowed the hosts any opportunities. Frankfurt was up 1-0 since the 31st minute but hardly looked dangerous up front. But then came the 87th minute when Frankfurt’s best player, Austrian center half Bruno Pezzey scored his second goal. Bayern relied too much on their 2-0 lead from the Munich game and should have played more offensively in Frankfurt, for Bayern were on fire in the league, having just beaten Bremen 7-0.
In extra-time, Karger scored the 3-0 for Frankfurt after 13 minutes but Dremmler scored the ‘vital’ away goal three minutes later, which would have put Bayern through, but annoyingly, Frankfurt scored their fourth goal only 60 seconds later. Bayern now had to open up the gates, desperately trying to score their crucial second goal, but with Bayern now being vulnerable to counter-attacks, Eintracht exploited that two minutes before the final whistle. The final score was 5-1 and it must rate as one of Bayern’s darkest hours in international competition. Three days later Bayern beat 1860 Munich 6-1 in the league, they would also hand a heavy defeat to Düsseldorf (6-0) and a magnificent away win at Stuttgart (3-1), making the unexpected break-down at Frankfurt even more regrettable. About a year later, Bayern would take Eintracht apart by a score of 7-2 in a league encounter...
Bayern 2
Attendance: 14,000
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Kraus (46 Niedermayer), Breitner, Oblak (46 Janzon), Dürnberger – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Eintracht 0
Funk – H Müller, Pezzey, Körbel, Neuberger – Lorant, Hölzenbein, Karger, Nachtweih – Borchers, Cha
Goals: 1-0 D Hoeness 50, 2-0 Breitner 76 pen
Eintracht 5
Attendance: 50,000
Pahl – Ehrmanntraut (83 Karger), Pezzey, Körbel, Neuberger (83 H Müller) – Lorant, Borchers, B Nickel, Nachtweih – Hölzenbein, Cha
Bayern 1
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Niedermayer, Kraus (40 Oblak), Breitner, Dürnberger (91 Janzon) – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Goals: 1-0 Pezzey 31, 2-0 Pezzey 87, 3-0 Karger 103, 3-1 Dremmler 106, 4-1 Karger 107, 5-1 Lorant 118 pen
1980-81: The European Cup
Bayern’s path to the semi final:
Olympiakos Piraeus 2-4 Bayern
Bayern 3-0 Olympiakos Piraeus
Bayern 5-1 Ajax
Ajax 2-1 Bayern
Bayern 2-0 Banik Ostrava
Banik Ostrava 2-4 Bayern
After five wins in six games, Bayern had managed to reach the semi final in international competition for the second time in two years. Here they were to meet English champions Liverpool, with the first game being staged at Anfield. Just like Bayern, Liverpool had won five of their six UEFA Cup encounters so far and the team looked poised to be winning the European Cup for a third time that year. After their 1978 triumph against Bruges, Liverpool had suffered early eliminations in the European Cup for two seasons in a row, despite winning the English league championship in each season. Thus Liverpool had something to prove internationally and it appears as if they neglected domestic competition, for Liverpool only finished fifth in the English league in 1980-81. Their European form however was remarkable, finishing off Finnish champs Oulu 11-1 on aggregate, then Scottish champs Aberdeen 5-0 (aggr.) and in the quarterfinal CSKA Sofia 6-1 (aggr.). Clearly Liverpool were a force to be reckoned with that season.
Unlike Liverpool, Bayern were still competing for the domestic league title, trailing Hamburg by two points before the game at Anfield. There Bayern started out fairly defensively, but as the game developed, more than held their own against the hosts. With a little bit of luck, Bayern could have scored a crucial away goal at Anfield, they had a number of decent opportunities, most of all Kurt Niedermayer hitting the cross bar with one of his shots, but overall the Bayern camp was very pleased with the 0-0 draw. After the game Paul Breitner made a grave tactical mistake. He talked lowly of English football in general which was interpreted as arrogance by the English media and really motivated Liverpool for the second leg. Liverpool knew that their only chance to win a trophy that season was to survive in the European Cup, thus their motivation was already very high, while Bayern were still involved in a heavy struggle with Hamburg for the Bundesliga championship.
Well, to cut a long story short, Liverpool proved to be a very resilient opponent even far away from Anfield and the game looked like a stalemate waiting for extra-time when Wolfgang Kraus lost the ball to Alan Hansen in midfield seven minutes before the final whistle, Hansen passed to Johnson who served Ray Kennedy at the edge of the penalty box from where he scored Liverpool’s crucial, all-important away goal at the Olympiastadion. Bayern now needed to score twice with six minutes remaining. Everyone in the stadium knew that this was close to impossible. Bayern’s increased pressure on Ray Clemence’s goal then finally paid off when Rummenigge scored the equalizer three minutes from time. Shortly before the end Rummenigge could have scored the vital second goal but Dieter Hoeness didn’t see that Rummenigge was lurking in a better position and took the ball instead of letting it pass to his captain. That was it. For the second time in a row, Bayern were eliminated from international competition in the last game before reaching the final. It wouldn’t be the last time.
Liverpool 0
Attendance: 46,000
Clemence – Neal, Hansen, Thompson, A Kennedy – S.Lee, McDermott (46 Heighway), Case, R Kennedy – Dalglish, Rush
Bayern 0
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Niedermayer, Kraus, Breitner, Dürnberger – D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Bayern 1
Attendance: 78,000
Junghans – Dremmler, Weiner, Augenthaler, Horsmann – Kraus, Breitner, Dürnberger (57 Janzon) – Del’Haye, D Hoeness, KH Rummenigge
Liverpool 1
Clemence – Neal, Hansen, Money, Irwin – S.Lee, Souness, McDermott, R Kennedy – Dalglish, Johnson
Goals: 0-1 R Kennedy 83, 1-1 Rummenigge 87